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Pomo and other indigenous groups in California

Image may contain: Artifact, Natural material, Art, Ancient history, Collection.

Photo: Ann Christine Eek © Museum of Cultural History

Today there are very few descendants of the indigenous groups that populated the California area. The basket collection is unique and comes from Pomo and other people in this area. Today there is a network of indigenous associations for basket makers in the USA and Canada. They are interested in environmental protection in order to secure their rights and access to local resources that are important for traditional basketry.

Contemporary Pomo Groups Approximately 4900 people identify themselves as Pomo. Today about one third of these people live on small Rancherias – protected land – or on small reservations in the counties of Sonoma and Mendocino in California. These local societies vary in size from 0 to circa 800 square km, and their populations range from 15 to 400 people.

Living tradition

Local resources are used in basket weaving. For basket weavers among the Pomo, access to local resources is crucial for the survival of this tradition. Over time, the plans have become more rare and many peo- ple who weave baskets trade to obtain and secure the plants that are no lover grow in their local areas.

Carex languinosa is an example of a reed plant that only grows along certain rivers and under specific conditions. For basket weavers these plants are valuable because they are central to an ancient tradition. The harvesting of the plants in the spring has been a group activity amongst the Pomo for many generations.

Published Dec. 11, 2020 1:11 PM - Last modified Nov. 25, 2021 2:13 PM

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