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From polar explorer to Peace Prize winner – Nansen's legacy

In the aftermath of the First World War, large parts of Europe were left in ruins. Polar explorer, diplomat and scientist Fridtjof Nansen played a central role in the humanitarian and peace-making work that followed. He was a driving force in sending home over 400,000 prisoners of war, assisted the Russian population during the famine of 1921, created the Nansen Passport to help stateless refugees, and raised significant relief funds.

For his massive humanitarian efforts, Nansen was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922. He used the prize money for humanitarian purposes, primarily in Thrace and the Soviet Union. We are celebrating the the 100th year anniversary here at the Historical Museum, where you can come and see the Peace Prize medal itself!

In his acceptance speech, Nansen said: "They call us romantics, weak, stupid, sentimental idealists, perhaps because we have some faith in the good which exists even in our opponents and because we believe that kindness achieves more than cruelty. It may be that we are simpleminded, but I do not think that we are dangerous. Those, however, who stagnate behind their political programs, offering nothing else to suffering mankind, to starving, dying millions – they are the scourge of Europe."

Visit our coin cabinet to see a real Peace Prize up close!

 
Published Dec. 22, 2022 10:58 AM - Last modified Dec. 22, 2022 11:11 AM

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